Fifth Class:
Review of Shades of Gray
Here
Chapter 4: Working with Objects
About Layers

"Target" layer icon

- Collapsing & expanding
- Hiding
- Changing the stacking order
- Adding new layer
- Difference between objects that live in layers and the layers themselves.
- Naming
- Selecting two ways:
- The layer
- The object in the layer
- Notice color relationship of layer and object
Layers are specific to a page spread! (like Illustrator to an ArtBoard)
Zoom into "tips of the month" orange frame
- Switch to Selection Tool (V or Esc)
- Rollover screenshot
- Pointer changes to hand when over the "content grabber"
- Select the screenshot. Note selection indicator in Layers panel
- Move object in layers panel from Text layer to Graphics layer
- Lock the Graphics layer
Add new layer
- Name it "Background"
- Move it to the bottom of the stack (close "Text" to make it work).
Using Smart Guides

Create a new one page doc with two columns



Creating & Editing Text Frames
- Go to page 4
- Target the Text layer

Create text frame from y=22p across (match the horizontal guide) to 2nd column margin, about 8p high.
- Type in "Customer" shift-return(mac)/shift-enter(win) "Testimonials"
- Select All
- Apply Testimonials paragraph style
- Shrink the frame to fit with a double-click on the center-base handle
On Page 1

Choose "New Day & Evening Classes". Note the little red + sign, meaning theirs text past the baseline of the text rectangle
- Drag bottom out to guide at 48p
- Notice cursor

- Save
Reshaping A Text Frame
- Choose the Direct Selection tool (a)
- Choose the text rect’s lower left anchor point
- Deselect
- Reselect with Direct Selection tool, four corner anchors are white centered
- Select just the lower left anchor, it will will be solid blue while others remain white
- Shift-drag it down to the margin

- Do the same for the other corner, bringing it up to the blue guide line
Creating Multiple Columns

Zoom in to "John Q."
- Select the text frame
- Menu > Object > Text Frame Options…

- Double-click on the text object to switch to text mode
- Insert column breaks before Amy O. and Jeff G.
- Menu > Type > Insert Break Character > Column Break
- Menu > Type > Show Special Characters
Adjusting text inset and vertical alignment

Select the red text box on page 1

Choose Menu > Object > Text Frame Options. Set inset spacing to 3p0 on left and right
- Before www.evolveseattle.com insert Menu > Type > Insert Special Character > Other > Right Indent Tab
Drawing a new graphics frame

Reference in book to "Recto page". From recto and verso in medieval manuscripts
- Unlock the Graphics layer and lock the Text layer
- Deselect all (just in case)

Draw out a Rectangle Frame across the first column

Place logo_paths.ai

Menu > Object > Display Performance > High Quality Display
Resizing a graphics frame to crop a graphic

Drag out the right side
Placing a graphic without an existing frame
- Zoom in to below the Return Address
- Deselect all
- Place logo_paths.ai again

Drop it below (above?) the address, drag out to the width of the column
- Save
Placing multiple graphics in a grid of frames

Zoom out the in to page 4 columns 3,4 and 5 between the two horizontal guides
- Deselect all

Place group of files 01johnq.tif to 06hannab.tif

Use the up/down and left/right arrow keys to control the number of columns and rows

Drag from top left to bottom right within the guides and release
- Save
- NOTE: Nobody does this...
Resizing and moving images within frames
- Use the Selection tool

Select John Q.’s content grabber
- not outside the grabber
- selecting outside the grabber selects the frame
- selecting the grabber selects the image

Shift-drag top and bottom handles to fit in row

Do the same with the other two in the top row

For second row, use Menu > Object > Fitting > Fill Frame Proportionately, then use Menu > Fitting > Center Content (shift-select the last two)
Fitting Options
[fittings.indd & tester.png]

- Fill Frame Proportionally
- Fit Content Proportionally
- Fit Frame to Content
- Fit Content to Frame
- Center Content
- Clear Frame Fitting Options
- Frame Fitting Options
Adjusting the space between frames
- Zoom into to Amy O and Jeff G.

Use shift-drag Gap Tool to shift the gutter to the right
- Hold down the shift key before you click
- If you don’t use shift, you’ll change the gutter below as well

Use command/Control shift-drag between Molly H and John C to widen their gutter
- Save
Adjusting metadata captions to graphics frames

Shift-select the 6 image frames
- Click Links panel


- Text Before: Photo by (space)
- Offset: 0p2
- Paragraph Style:Photo Credit

Choose Link Panel Menu > Captions > Generate Static Captions
- Save
Placing and Linking Graphics Frames
(New Feature in CS6)
Linked objects have a parent-child relationship in InDesign (similar to Master Pages, and very similar to Symbols in Illustrator). Changing the Parent object changes the Child instance everywhere in the document.
- Fit spread [4,1] in window
Choose Content Collector Tool

Roll over the yield sign
- Note: CIAB file has the Yield sign in the Text layer, which means it has a heavy blue border and not a red border as described in the book
- Click on the yield sign
- Click on the Earth graphic

- Go to page 3
Use the Content Placer tool (under the Content Collector tool)

Check "Create Link" in the "conveyer" panel
- Drop the two objects onto the pasteboard for page 3
- Close the conveyer
- What's interesting here is that it's not just the graphic, but it's also the frame it lives in
Modifying and updating parent-child graphics frames

Observe links panel when Yield sign is selected. The < and > symbols indicate that the object is linked to a parent object.
- Place the globe in the green field next to "CSS Master Class..."
- Go to page 1 and select the globe
- Set the stroke of the globe to 5pt white
- Got to page 3 and note the globe hasn't changed

Click on the update links button in the links panel
- On page 1, choose the Yield sign and Menu > Place: yield_new.AI
- Update links again...

Changing the shape of a frame
- Go to page 3
- Unlock the text layer
- (They make it more complex than it needs to be)
- Select the green rect
- Use the Pen tool to add two anchor points to the rect at the two guides
- Drag the upper right corner of the rect’s anchor with the direct select tool
- Click off the rect to deselect it with the direct select tool, then re-click on the upper right corner anchor point
- In the real world, this would most likely be done with two overlapping rectangles, the new rect being white, or with two rectangles and the Pathfinder tool (Window > Object & Layout > Pathfinder)

- Save
Wrapping Text Around A Graphic
- Using Smart Guides, shift-drag the Yield sign to the center of the body copy
- Open the Text Wrap Panel
- Choose Wrap Around Bounding Box

- Improve with Wrap Around Object Shape
- 1p0 margin
- Type: Detect Edges

- Save
Modifying the Shape of Frames
Modifying with compound shapes

Draw a Frame around CSS Master Class

Menu > Object > Pathfinder > Subtract or Menu > Window > Object & Layout > Pathfinder
Creating polygons and converting shapes
(I have never used, nor have I eve known anyone who has ever used these functions)
- Select Graphics layer
- Select polygon frame tool

- Click, without dragging, to the left of "Wasting time"

- Align it
- Place links/stopsign.tif
- Size it into the polygon

Adding Rounded Corners to Frames
- Zoom into page 1, "IN THIS ISSUE"

Select it
- Click on the yellow box in the upper right

Note yellow diamonds on corners

Drag and set the radius to one pica

- Holding shift limits rounding to the selected corner
Transforming and Aligning Objects
Rotating an Object

Back to the logo above the address on page 4

Set reference point to center

Set angle to 180°
Rotating an image within its frame
- Select Jeff G. by his content grabber

Drag the corner handle when the cursor shows rotation


Rescale him
Aligning Multiple Objects

Zoom into Partial Class Calendar on page 2
- Open Window > Object & Layout > Align panel
- Select Evolve and text


Align center to page

Select all the icons, then click on the top icon, then use Align to Key Object to align the icons
Scaling Multiple Objects

Shift-select two Acrobat icons

Shift-command/control left and right sides until they match the Ai logo
Selecting and modifying grouped objects
(This is another rarely if ever used function. In normal practice you would have a version of the logo for use on dark backgrounds.)
Select the "evolve" logo with the selection tool

Choose the Select Content button in the Control Panel

This allows you to directly select the objects inside the .ai object
(Ideally, they should implement Illustrators "Isolation Mode")
- Which is essentially useless, since you have to use the Direct Selection tool anyway...

Select all the black letters and set them to white
Finishing Up


Nest an object inside a frame
New doc
Make a 2" x 2" (12p x 12p) text frame
Menu > Type > Fill with Placehloder Text
Select it and fill with color
Make a star polygon (16x16p, 10sides, 50% starness)
Copy the text
Select the star
Use "Paste Into"
Review Questions
- When should you use the Selection tool and when should you use the Direct selection tool?
- How do you resize a graphics frame and its content simultaneously?
- Without ungrouping objects, how do you select an object within a group?
Chapter 5: Flowing Text
Download [lesson_05.zip]
Flow text into textexample01.indd:
- New Frame
- Existing Empty Frame
- Existing Template Frame
- Existing text at insertion point
Flowing text into an existing frame
- Open 05_Start.indd
- Save as 05_FlowText.indd
- Deselect All
- Place 05_LocalStats.doc

- Deselect Show Import Options
- Deselect Replace Selected Items
- Position loaded text icon over placeholder text frame in "Local Stats"
- Use Paragraph Styles to set to "White Sidebar Text" (near top)
- Put manual line break in Occupation paragraph at "Urban Museum"
- Set last paragraph tracking to -10
Flowing Text Manually
You can:
- Flow text manually
- Flow text automatically
- Flow text and add pages
- Place "05_Long_..." into column under green sleeve on page 2
Creating Text Frames While Flowing Text
- Click on out port of second column on page 2
- Menu > Layout > Next Spread
- Option/Alt-click in page 3 column 1 top left corner
- This keeps the pointer loaded with threaded text

- Resize columns within guides

Flowing Text Automatically
- Click on the out port in column 2
- Move to spread 5-6
- Shift-Click in column 1

- Resize

Creating Threaded Frames Automatically
- Drag FEA-2 Column Feature left Master append new page
- Use Text tool and right arrow key to draw out two text column

- Pick up text threat from page 6
- Click into first column on page 7
- Adjust…

Adding Pages While Flowing Text
- New Document
- Check "Master Text Frame"
- Check Preferences for "Smart Text Reflow"
- Place "05_Long_Biking…"
- 1 page expands to 4!
Adding a jump line page number
- Anybody have a hard time with this? Did it say 2 and not 3?
- The trick is, you must have the text frame touching the text column for the right page number to show up.
Review Questions
- Which tool lets you thread text frames?
- How do you load the text cursor?
- With new text?
- With overset text?
- What happens when you click the loaded text cursor between column guides?
- What key do you press to automatically divide a text frame into multiple threaded frames?
- What is the name of the feature that automatically adds pages and threaded text frames to contain all the text in an imported text file?
- What do you need to do to ensure that the Next Page Number and Previous Page Number characters work in a jump-to line?
Assignment 2 Assigned:
Homework:
None for now. You should be up to Chapter 6...